As winter fades and temperatures fluctuate between freezing and thawing, your home’s plumbing system may be at risk. In Northeast Ohio, where winters can be harsh, the freeze-thaw cycle can put significant stress on your pipes. Understanding this process and taking preventive measures can help you avoid costly repairs.
Understanding the Freeze-Thaw Cycle
During winter, water inside your pipes can freeze when temperatures drop below 32°F. Since water expands as it freezes, it puts immense pressure on your pipes, potentially leading to cracks or even complete bursts. When temperatures rise, the ice thaws, releasing built-up pressure and causing leaks or flooding in your home.
Common Plumbing Issues Caused by Freezing and Thawing
- Burst Pipes – One of the most severe consequences of freezing and thawing. Expanding ice can crack pipes, leading to water damage once the ice melts.
- Weak Pipe Joints – Even if a pipe doesn’t burst, expansion and contraction can weaken joints, making them more prone to leaks.
- Slow or Blocked Drains – Frozen water in pipes can cause partial blockages, reducing water flow and leading to backups.
- Water Heater Strain – Fluctuating temperatures make your water heater work harder, increasing the risk of breakdowns.

How to Prevent Freeze-Thaw Pipe Damage
1. Keep Your Home Warm
Maintain a consistent indoor temperature, even when you’re away, to prevent pipes from freezing. The ideal temperature should be at least 55°F.
2. Insulate Vulnerable Pipes
Pipes in exterior walls, basements, crawl spaces, and attics are most at risk. Wrapping them with foam insulation or heating tape can help prevent freezing.
3. Let Faucets Drip in Extreme Cold
A slow, steady drip from a faucet keeps water moving inside the pipes, reducing the risk of freezing.
4. Seal Air Leaks
Cold air can seep into your home through cracks in walls, floors, and near pipes. Sealing gaps with caulk or insulation helps keep the cold out.
5. Disconnect Outdoor Hoses
Leaving hoses attached to outdoor spigots can cause residual water to freeze inside the pipes, leading to bursts. Always disconnect and store hoses for the winter.
6. Know Where Your Main Water Shutoff Is
In case of a pipe burst, shutting off the main water supply quickly can prevent extensive damage. Ensure all household members know its location.
What to Do If Your Pipes Freeze or Burst
If you suspect a pipe has frozen, turn on the affected faucet to relieve pressure and gently warm the pipe using a hairdryer, heating pad, or space heater. Never use an open flame, as this can damage pipes and create a fire hazard.
If a pipe bursts, shut off the water supply immediately and call a professional plumber for emergency service. Jackson Comfort Services provides expert plumbing repairs, frozen pipe solutions, and emergency plumbing services in Northeast Ohio.
Protect Your Home from Costly Plumbing Repairs
Northeast Ohio’s unpredictable winter weather makes protecting your home from freeze-thaw plumbing damage essential. If you’re concerned about your pipes or need professional assistance, contact Jackson Comfort Services today. Our experienced plumbers can help prevent, detect, and repair any winter-related plumbing issues, ensuring your home stays safe and dry.
By taking proactive steps now, you can avoid expensive repairs and keep your home’s plumbing system in great shape all year long!